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Judaeo-catalan Information

Judaeo-Catalan (Hebrew: קטלאנית יהודית‎‎; Catalan: judeocatalà, IPA: [ʒuˌðewkətəˈɫa]), also called Catalanic or Qatalanit (Hebrew: קאטאלנית‎‎, Catalan: catalànic or qatalanit), was a Jewish language spoken by the Jewish communities in the northeastern Iberian Peninsula, especially in Catalonia and the Balearic Islands. Linguistically, it shared many features in common with early Shuadit (Judaeo-Provençal), although historically, ethnically and politically, the Catalanic-speaking community was long distinct from the Shuadit-speaking community, mostly as a result of the Moorish occupation of Iberia. The golden age of Catalanic was in the period between the early 12th century and 1492, when the Jews were expelled from the kingdoms of Castile and Aragon (see Alhambra decree). Today, except for the use of a number of Hebrew loanwords, there is little to distinguish the speech of the Catalan Bnei Anusim and their fellow Jews, from the Catalan or Spanish spoken by their non-Jewish neighbors.

See also

References

· · Jewish languages
Afro-Asiatic
Hebrew
Eras Biblical · Mishnaic · Medieval · Modern
Dialects Ashkenazi · Sephardi · Mizrahi · Yemenite · Tiberian · Samaritan Hebrew
Judeo-Aramaic
Aramaic Biblical · Targum · Talmudic · Barzani · Hulaulá · Lishana Deni · Lishán Didán · Lishanid Noshan · Betanure Jewish Neo-Aramaic · Samaritan Aramaic
Arabic Judaeo-Iraqi · Judaeo-Morrocan · Judaeo-Tripolitanian · Judaeo-Tunisian · Judaeo-Yemeni
Others Kayla / Qwara (Cushitic) · Judaeo-Berber (Berber)
Indo-European
Germanic
Yiddish
Dialects · Argots Eastern · Western · Litvish · Poylish · Ukrainish · Klezmer-loshn
Jewish English Yeshivish · Yinglish
Romance
Judaeo-Romance Judaeo-Catalan (Catalanic) · Judaeo-Italian · Judaeo-Piedmontese · Judaeo-Spanish (Ladino) · Haketia · Tetuani · Judaeo-Latin (La‘az) · Judaeo-Provençal (Shuadit) · Zarphatic · Judaeo-Portuguese (Lusitanic) · Judaeo-Aragonese
Indo-Iranian
Judaeo-Iranian Bukhori · Juhuri · Dzhidi · Judaeo-Hamedani · Judaeo-Shirazi · Judaeo-Esfahani · Judaeo-Kurdish · Judaeo-Yazdi · Judaeo-Kermani · Judaeo-Kashani · Judaeo-Borujerdi · Judaeo-Khunsari · Judaeo-Golpaygani · Judaeo-Nehevandi
Others Yevanic (Hellenic) · Knaanic (Slavic) · Judaeo-Marathi (Indo-Aryan)
Other Jewish languages
Krymchak / Karaim (Turkic) · Judaeo-Malayalam (Dravidian) · Judaeo-Georgian (Kartvelian)
· · Catalan dialects
Western Catalan North-Western Catalan (Ribagorçan · Lleidan · Pallarese) · Valencian (Transitional Valencian · Northern Valencian · Central Valencian · Southern Valencian · Alacantí)
Eastern Catalan Northern Catalan · Central Catalan (Barcelonian · Tarragonian · Xipella · Salat) · Balearic (Majorcan · Minorcan · Ibizan) · Alguerese
Other Catalan varieties Judaeo-Catalan† · Catalan Caló
See also Geographic distribution of Catalan · Catalan phonology
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Categories: Catalan language | Extinct Romance languages | Judaeo-French languages | Judaeo-Spanish languages | Languages of Spain |

 

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